environment
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars)
· higher is better · 193 countries
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global DatabaseUN Terms of Use — non-commercial (SDG Global Database); redistribution deferred pending clearanceupdated 2024
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League table
170 shown- 1Russian Federation113.8
- 2Iran, Islamic Rep.104.6
- 3China90
- 4India67.5
- 5Saudi Arabia47.4
- 6Japan45.1
- 7Indonesia34.8
- 8Netherlands31.6
- 9Egypt, Arab Rep.25.5
- 10Algeria23.8
- 11Iraq14.7
- 12United Arab Emirates14.7
- 13Mexico12.6
- 14Brazil11.7
- 15Kazakhstan11.4
- 16Uzbekistan10.9
- 17Colombia10.7
- 18Spain10.6
- 19France8.9
- 20Malaysia8.3
- 21Australia8.2
- 22Kuwait8
- 23Turkmenistan7.8
- 24South Africa7.7
- 25Venezuela, RB7.5
- 26Pakistan7.3
- 27Libya7.3
- 28Argentina5.8
- 29Ukraine5.5
- 30Bangladesh5.2
- 31Norway5.2
- 32Qatar4.7
- 33Azerbaijan4.2
- 34Nigeria4.1
- 35Ireland3.9
- 36Viet Nam3.4
- 37Angola3.3
- 38Canada3.2
- 39Switzerland2.8
- 40Belgium2.5
- 41Austria2.4
- 42Portugal2.2
- 43United States2.2
- 44Turkiye2.2
- 45Czechia2.1
- 46Ecuador1.9
- 47Thailand1.8
- 48Croatia1.5
- 49Sri Lanka1.4
- 50Israel1.3
- 51Romania1.3
- 52Korea, Rep.1.2
- 53Bahrain1.2
- 54Hungary1.1
- 55Bolivia1.1
- 56Finland1.1
- 57Sweden1
- 58Denmark1
- 59Poland0.98
- 60Trinidad and Tobago0.66
- 61Chile0.61
- 62Ghana0.53
- 63Belarus0.41
- 64Lebanon0.38
- 65Brunei Darussalam0.31
- 66Morocco0.3
- 67Syrian Arab Republic0.28
- 68Tunisia0.27
- 69Moldova0.23
- 70Oman0.22
- 71West Bank and Gaza0.21
- 72Latvia0.2
- 73New Zealand0.09
- 74Myanmar0.08
- 75Philippines0.07
- 76Mongolia0.06
- 77Zimbabwe0.05
- 78Jordan0.05
- 79Mali0.05
- 80Paraguay0.04
- 81Estonia0.04
- 82Lao PDR0.04
- 83Kyrgyz Republic0.04
- 84Mauritania0.04
- 85Cote d'Ivoire0.03
- 86Serbia0.03
- 87Guatemala0.03
- 88Afghanistan0.02
- 89Burkina Faso0.02
- 90Jamaica0.02
- 91Suriname0.02
- 92Macao SAR, China0.02
- 93Niger0.02
- 94Haiti0.02
- 95Tajikistan0.02
- 96Ethiopia0.01
- 97Congo, Rep.0.01
- 98Maldives0.01
- 99Georgia0.01
- 100Gabon0.01
- 101Somalia, Fed. Rep.0.01
- 102Chad0.01
- 103Hong Kong SAR, China0.01
- 104Zambia0.01
- 105Cambodia0.01
- 106Bosnia and Herzegovina0.01
- 107Botswana0.01
- 108Madagascar0.01
- 109Panama0.01
- 110Cameroon0.01
- 111Liberia0
- 112Nicaragua0
- 113Guyana0
- 114Honduras0
- 115Belize0
- 116Barbados0
- 117Equatorial Guinea0
- 118Rwanda0
- 119Guinea-Bissau0
- 119Guinea0
- 120Burundi0
- 121Cabo Verde0
- 122Sao Tome and Principe0
- 123Antigua and Barbuda0
- 124Mozambique0
- 125Sierra Leone0
- 126St. Lucia0
- 127Uganda0
- 128Montenegro0
- 128Malawi0
- 129Nepal0
- 130Fiji0
- 131Grenada0
- 132Dominica0
- 133Namibia0
- 133Bhutan0
- 134Eswatini0
- 135Sudan0
- 135Congo, Dem. Rep.0
- 136Djibouti0
- 136Palau0
- 136Papua New Guinea0
- 136Puerto Rico (US)0
- 136St. Vincent and the Grenadines0
- 136Naoero0
- 136Uruguay0
- 136Lesotho0
- 136Cyprus0
- 136Solomon Islands0
- 136Iceland0
- 136Gambia, The0
- 136Italy0
- 136Vanuatu0
- 136Bahamas, The0
- 136Comoros0
- 136El Salvador0
- 136Benin0
- 136Tanzania0
- 136Samoa0
- 136Aruba0
- 136Yemen, Rep.0
- 136Kenya0
- 136Seychelles0
- 136North Macedonia0
- 136Togo0
- 136St. Kitts and Nevis0
- 136Albania0
- 136Timor-Leste0
- 136Central African Republic0
- 136Tonga0
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars)