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Scientific and technical journal articles

· higher is better · 196 countries

Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); underlying sources incl. V-DemCC BY 4.0updated 2023

League table

196 shown
  1. 1China932,711.9
  2. 2United States430,843.3
  3. 3India228,174.3
  4. 4Germany108,782.3
  5. 5United Kingdom97,536
  6. 6Japan96,543.4
  7. 7Russian Federation85,558.1
  8. 8Italy82,770.9
  9. 9Korea, Rep.71,724.3
  10. 10Canada63,719.9
  11. 11France62,180.5
  12. 12Spain60,303.8
  13. 13Brazil58,292
  14. 14Iran, Islamic Rep.55,085.3
  15. 15Australia54,589.1
  16. 16Turkiye50,180.5
  17. 17Indonesia38,992
  18. 18Netherlands32,207.1
  19. 19Poland31,218.5
  20. 20Saudi Arabia24,594.8
  21. 21Malaysia23,690.9
  22. 22Egypt, Arab Rep.22,854.4
  23. 23Switzerland22,803.9
  24. 24Sweden21,243.6
  25. 25Pakistan20,519.1
  26. 26Mexico18,981.9
  27. 27Portugal18,225.3
  28. 28Belgium16,816.3
  29. 29Iraq16,724.1
  30. 30Thailand16,656.2
  31. 31Denmark15,603.1
  32. 32Ukraine15,498.4
  33. 33South Africa14,949
  34. 34Austria13,845.8
  35. 35Israel13,844.2
  36. 36Norway13,756.2
  37. 37Greece13,551.6
  38. 38Czechia13,409.4
  39. 39Singapore11,893.6
  40. 40Finland11,224.2
  41. 41Romania10,712.9
  42. 42Viet Nam10,644.5
  43. 43Nigeria9,799.4
  44. 44Morocco9,724.8
  45. 45Colombia9,183.7
  46. 46Ireland8,719.6
  47. 47Argentina8,589.4
  48. 48Chile8,573.4
  49. 49Hungary8,260.5
  50. 50Bangladesh8,259.4
  51. 51New Zealand8,096.2
  52. 52Algeria7,676.5
  53. 53United Arab Emirates7,075.1
  54. 54Ethiopia6,727.9
  55. 55Croatia5,503.5
  56. 56Tunisia5,492.9
  57. 57Jordan5,419.2
  58. 58Slovak Republic5,332.2
  59. 59Peru5,241.7
  60. 60Serbia5,173.1
  61. 61Bulgaria4,998.4
  62. 62Philippines4,752.2
  63. 63Uzbekistan4,624.4
  64. 64Kazakhstan3,818.6
  65. 65Slovenia3,567.6
  66. 66Ecuador3,529.8
  67. 67Ghana3,269.9
  68. 68Lithuania2,673.1
  69. 69Qatar2,471.3
  70. 70Sri Lanka2,321.9
  71. 71Lebanon2,079.3
  72. 72Kenya2,078.8
  73. 73Cyprus1,764.1
  74. 74Estonia1,753.6
  75. 75Latvia1,736.1
  76. 76Oman1,640.3
  77. 77Nepal1,590.7
  78. 78Cameroon1,546.9
  79. 79Azerbaijan1,544.2
  80. 80Tanzania1,452.5
  81. 81Belarus1,429.4
  82. 82Uganda1,423.6
  83. 83Kuwait1,395
  84. 84Cuba1,216.6
  85. 85Luxembourg1,175.8
  86. 86Bosnia and Herzegovina1,082.6
  87. 87Uruguay1,059.8
  88. 88West Bank and Gaza861.7
  89. 89Armenia801.5
  90. 90Bahrain718.3
  91. 91Iceland716
  92. 92Costa Rica660.8
  93. 93Georgia649.6
  94. 94Syrian Arab Republic645.9
  95. 95Puerto Rico (US)604.6
  96. 96Zimbabwe519.9
  97. 97Burkina Faso519.7
  98. 98Brunei Darussalam501.5
  99. 99North Macedonia499
  100. 100Malta497.8
  101. 101Senegal489.6
  102. 102Venezuela, RB474.6
  103. 103Sudan470.6
  104. 104Libya443.1
  105. 105Benin437.2
  106. 106Rwanda433.5
  107. 107Yemen, Rep.404
  108. 108Cote d'Ivoire391.7
  109. 109Botswana383.8
  110. 110Malawi377.5
  111. 111Zambia367.3
  112. 112Moldova335.1
  113. 113Kyrgyz Republic326.9
  114. 114Albania319.5
  115. 115Panama282
  116. 116Mongolia276.9
  117. 117Korea, Dem. People's Rep.269.3
  118. 118Montenegro254.7
  119. 119Paraguay253.4
  120. 120Trinidad and Tobago245.6
  121. 121Congo, Dem. Rep.243.1
  122. 122Myanmar233.9
  123. 123Namibia231.3
  124. 124Fiji217.9
  125. 125Mauritius205.3
  126. 126Mozambique204.8
  127. 127Cambodia200.8
  128. 128Bolivia196.7
  129. 129Afghanistan168.9
  130. 130Jamaica161.4
  131. 131Tajikistan158.4
  132. 132Madagascar153.4
  133. 133Somalia, Fed. Rep.151.9
  134. 134Togo135.9
  135. 135Honduras130.4
  136. 136Mali116.7
  137. 137Guatemala108.8
  138. 138Dominican Republic104.5
  139. 139Bhutan102.5
  140. 140Congo, Rep.95.7
  141. 141Gabon90.6
  142. 142Niger90.2
  143. 143Sierra Leone86.3
  144. 144Gambia, The79.8
  145. 145Lao PDR72.2
  146. 146Papua New Guinea69.8
  147. 147El Salvador64.6
  148. 148Lesotho60.2
  149. 149Barbados56.8
  150. 150Guinea54.9
  151. 151Chad52.4
  152. 152Liechtenstein51.2
  153. 153Angola50.3
  154. 154Guyana49.6
  155. 155Mauritania46.8
  156. 156Grenada42.5
  157. 157Nicaragua40.7
  158. 158Greenland38.4
  159. 159Haiti37.8
  160. 160Monaco37.2
  161. 161Burundi36.3
  162. 162St. Kitts and Nevis35.5
  163. 163Maldives31.7
  164. 164Liberia31.5
  165. 165Turkmenistan31.3
  166. 166Eswatini30.9
  167. 167Eritrea29.1
  168. 168Suriname26.3
  169. 169Central African Republic25.8
  170. 170Samoa21.9
  171. 171Timor-Leste20.7
  172. 172San Marino20.1
  173. 173Cabo Verde18.3
  174. 174Belize18
  175. 175Djibouti17.5
  176. 176South Sudan17.2
  177. 177Seychelles15.2
  178. 178Bahamas, The15
  179. 179Solomon Islands14.8
  180. 180Guinea-Bissau13.7
  181. 181Antigua and Barbuda13.4
  182. 182Vanuatu11.9
  183. 183Andorra11.1
  184. 184Comoros8
  185. 185Palau5
  186. 186Tonga4.9
  187. 187Sao Tome and Principe4.7
  188. 188Micronesia, Fed. Sts.3.7
  189. 189Dominica3.7
  190. 190Equatorial Guinea3.4
  191. 191St. Vincent and the Grenadines2.7
  192. 192St. Lucia2.5
  193. 193Kiribati2.1
  194. 194Marshall Islands0.92
  195. 195Tuvalu0.42
  196. 196Naoero0.13

Scientific and technical journal articles

Scientific and technical journal articles by country 2023 | worldgovdata