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Economy

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP

· higher is better · 195 countries

International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook / GDD / CPI (IMF Terms of Use)IMF Terms of Use (11 Oct 2024): may download, copy, create derivative works, publish, distribute and use IMF Data; commercial reuse via copyright@imf.orgupdated 2031
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League table

187 shown
  1. 1Kuwait28.7
  2. 2Naoero15.5
  3. 3Norway6.3
  4. 4Macao SAR, China5.4
  5. 5Congo, Rep.4.6
  6. 6Oman4.6
  7. 7United Arab Emirates4.5
  8. 8Lesotho3.4
  9. 9Liechtenstein3.3
  10. 10Suriname3.1
  11. 11Qatar2.9
  12. 12Sao Tome and Principe2.7
  13. 13Nicaragua2.1
  14. 14Singapore1.8
  15. 15Andorra1.7
  16. 16Lao PDR1.7
  17. 17Cyprus1.6
  18. 18Argentina1.3
  19. 19Aruba1.1
  20. 20Mauritania0.69
  21. 21Barbados0.6
  22. 22San Marino0.6
  23. 23Ireland0.42
  24. 24Grenada0.36
  25. 25Yemen, Rep.0.27
  26. 26Bahamas, The0.25
  27. 27Cabo Verde0.19
  28. 28Switzerland0.18
  29. 29Papua New Guinea0.17
  30. 30Palau0.11
  31. 31Djibouti0.02
  32. 32Dominica-0.01
  33. 33Mauritius-0.03
  34. 34Iceland-0.05
  35. 35Sierra Leone-0.1
  36. 36Puerto Rico (US)-0.14
  37. 37Belarus-0.25
  38. 38Azerbaijan-0.49
  39. 39Gambia, The-0.5
  40. 40Denmark-0.51
  41. 41Sweden-0.55
  42. 42New Zealand-0.62
  43. 43Seychelles-0.63
  44. 44Honduras-0.65
  45. 45Greece-0.7
  46. 46Turkmenistan-0.7
  47. 47Hong Kong SAR, China-0.75
  48. 48Zimbabwe-0.91
  49. 49South Sudan-0.93
  50. 50Antigua and Barbuda-0.95
  51. 51Liberia-0.95
  52. 52Korea, Rep.-1.1
  53. 53Belize-1.1
  54. 54Guyana-1.1
  55. 55Congo, Dem. Rep.-1.2
  56. 56Chad-1.2
  57. 57Micronesia, Fed. Sts.-1.2
  58. 58Cameroon-1.2
  59. 59Viet Nam-1.3
  60. 60Ukraine-1.3
  61. 61Armenia-1.3
  62. 62Comoros-1.4
  63. 63Paraguay-1.4
  64. 64El Salvador-1.4
  65. 65Panama-1.4
  66. 66Australia-1.4
  67. 67Haiti-1.5
  68. 68Canada-1.5
  69. 69Ethiopia-1.5
  70. 70Philippines-1.5
  71. 71Jamaica-1.5
  72. 72Samoa-1.5
  73. 73Portugal-1.6
  74. 74United Kingdom-1.6
  75. 75Peru-1.7
  76. 76Kazakhstan-1.7
  77. 77Fiji-1.8
  78. 78Nigeria-1.9
  79. 79Serbia-1.9
  80. 80Zambia-2
  81. 81Dominican Republic-2
  82. 82Chile-2
  83. 83Uzbekistan-2.1
  84. 84Somalia, Fed. Rep.-2.1
  85. 85Uruguay-2.1
  86. 86Taiwan-2.1
  87. 87Spain-2.2
  88. 88Ghana-2.2
  89. 89Costa Rica-2.2
  90. 90Georgia-2.2
  91. 91Thailand-2.2
  92. 92Equatorial Guinea-2.2
  93. 93Albania-2.2
  94. 94Mali-2.4
  95. 95Colombia-2.4
  96. 96St. Lucia-2.4
  97. 97Croatia-2.4
  98. 98Guatemala-2.4
  99. 99Guinea-2.5
  100. 99Tajikistan-2.5
  101. 100Kyrgyz Republic-2.5
  102. 101Netherlands-2.6
  103. 102Malta-2.6
  104. 103Eswatini-2.7
  105. 104Turkiye-2.7
  106. 105Sudan-2.7
  107. 106Italy-2.7
  108. 107Malaysia-2.7
  109. 108Trinidad and Tobago-2.7
  110. 109Russian Federation-2.8
  111. 110Indonesia-2.8
  112. 111France-2.9
  113. 112Benin-2.9
  114. 113Slovenia-2.9
  115. 114Solomon Islands-2.9
  116. 115North Macedonia-3
  117. 116Nepal-3
  118. 117Guinea-Bissau-3
  119. 118Cote d'Ivoire-3
  120. 119Burkina Faso-3
  121. 119Mexico-3
  122. 119Senegal-3
  123. 120Togo-3
  124. 121Morocco-3
  125. 122Niger-3
  126. 123Czechia-3.1
  127. 124Luxembourg-3.1
  128. 125Mongolia-3.1
  129. 126Egypt, Arab Rep.-3.1
  130. 127Tanzania-3.2
  131. 128Burundi-3.2
  132. 129Saudi Arabia-3.2
  133. 130Myanmar-3.3
  134. 131Cambodia-3.3
  135. 132Bulgaria-3.3
  136. 133Moldova-3.4
  137. 134Estonia-3.6
  138. 135Madagascar-3.6
  139. 136Iran, Islamic Rep.-3.6
  140. 137Rwanda-3.6
  141. 138Austria-3.6
  142. 139Germany-3.7
  143. 140Marshall Islands-3.7
  144. 141Finland-3.7
  145. 142Vanuatu-3.8
  146. 143Angola-3.9
  147. 144South Africa-3.9
  148. 145Latvia-4
  149. 146Japan-4
  150. 147Jordan-4.3
  151. 148Lithuania-4.3
  152. 149Montenegro-4.3
  153. 150Pakistan-4.6
  154. 151Bosnia and Herzegovina-4.6
  155. 152Uganda-4.6
  156. 153Poland-4.8
  157. 154Israel-4.9
  158. 155Bhutan-5
  159. 156Romania-5.2
  160. 157Namibia-5.3
  161. 158Slovak Republic-5.4
  162. 159Hungary-5.5
  163. 160Bangladesh-5.7
  164. 161Belgium-5.8
  165. 162St. Kitts and Nevis-6
  166. 163Brazil-6.1
  167. 164Kenya-6.3
  168. 165India-6.6
  169. 166Maldives-6.7
  170. 167Tunisia-6.8
  171. 168Iraq-7.3
  172. 169United States-7.4
  173. 170Botswana-7.5
  174. 171China-8
  175. 172Algeria-8.6
  176. 173Bahrain-8.7
  177. 174Tuvalu-8.8
  178. 175Brunei Darussalam-9
  179. 176Central African Republic-9.6
  180. 177St. Vincent and the Grenadines-9.6
  181. 178Mozambique-11
  182. 179Malawi-11.3
  183. 180Tonga-11.6
  184. 181Gabon-11.8
  185. 182Kiribati-14.7
  186. 183Libya-20.4
  187. 184Timor-Leste-51.7

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP