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Governance

Political opposition

· higher is better · 195 countries

Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); underlying sources incl. V-DemCC BY 4.0updated 2025
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League table

194 shown
  1. 1Equatorial Guinea1
  2. 1Iran, Islamic Rep.1
  3. 1Iceland1
  4. 1Ecuador1
  5. 1Algeria1
  6. 1Cote d'Ivoire1
  7. 1Japan1
  8. 1Canada1
  9. 1United Kingdom1
  10. 1Cameroon1
  11. 1Austria1
  12. 1Bulgaria1
  13. 1Belize1
  14. 1Benin1
  15. 1Kazakhstan1
  16. 1Indonesia1
  17. 1Jordan1
  18. 1Hungary1
  19. 1Guatemala1
  20. 1Argentina1
  21. 1Brazil1
  22. 1Italy1
  23. 1Colombia1
  24. 1Bhutan1
  25. 1Barbados1
  26. 1Kiribati1
  27. 1Dominica1
  28. 1Liberia1
  29. 1Korea, Rep.1
  30. 1Albania1
  31. 1Croatia1
  32. 1Fiji1
  33. 1Central African Republic1
  34. 1Liechtenstein1
  35. 1Ireland1
  36. 1Comoros1
  37. 1Micronesia, Fed. Sts.1
  38. 1Estonia1
  39. 1Congo, Dem. Rep.1
  40. 1Jamaica1
  41. 1Australia1
  42. 1France1
  43. 1Bahrain1
  44. 1Bolivia1
  45. 1Israel1
  46. 1Switzerland1
  47. 1Ghana1
  48. 1Dominican Republic1
  49. 1Lebanon1
  50. 1Belgium1
  51. 1Georgia1
  52. 1Costa Rica1
  53. 1Gambia, The1
  54. 1Cabo Verde1
  55. 1Denmark1
  56. 1Armenia1
  57. 1Cyprus1
  58. 1Ethiopia1
  59. 1Djibouti1
  60. 1Bahamas, The1
  61. 1Spain1
  62. 1Greece1
  63. 1Finland1
  64. 1Egypt, Arab Rep.1
  65. 1Grenada1
  66. 1Congo, Rep.1
  67. 1Angola1
  68. 1Gabon1
  69. 1Botswana1
  70. 1Azerbaijan1
  71. 1St. Kitts and Nevis1
  72. 1Germany1
  73. 1Andorra1
  74. 1St. Lucia1
  75. 1Kyrgyz Republic1
  76. 1Antigua and Barbuda1
  77. 1Czechia1
  78. 1Iraq1
  79. 1Guyana1
  80. 1Honduras1
  81. 1Bosnia and Herzegovina1
  82. 1Kenya1
  83. 1Burundi1
  84. 1Chile1
  85. 1India1
  86. 1Palau1
  87. 1Mozambique1
  88. 1Samoa1
  89. 1Mauritania1
  90. 1Mauritius1
  91. 1Malawi1
  92. 1Malaysia1
  93. 1North Macedonia1
  94. 1Namibia1
  95. 1Vanuatu1
  96. 1Nigeria1
  97. 1Netherlands1
  98. 1South Africa1
  99. 1Norway1
  100. 1Nepal1
  101. 1Marshall Islands1
  102. 1Naoero1
  103. 1New Zealand1
  104. 1Mexico1
  105. 1Mongolia1
  106. 1Pakistan1
  107. 1Panama1
  108. 1Peru1
  109. 1Philippines1
  110. 1Maldives1
  111. 1Papua New Guinea1
  112. 1Poland1
  113. 1Portugal1
  114. 1Paraguay1
  115. 1Moldova1
  116. 1Romania1
  117. 1Rwanda1
  118. 1Monaco1
  119. 1Ukraine1
  120. 1Senegal1
  121. 1Singapore1
  122. 1Solomon Islands1
  123. 1Zambia1
  124. 1Sierra Leone1
  125. 1El Salvador1
  126. 1San Marino1
  127. 1St. Vincent and the Grenadines1
  128. 1Morocco1
  129. 1Montenegro1
  130. 1Serbia1
  131. 1Latvia1
  132. 1Sao Tome and Principe1
  133. 1Uzbekistan1
  134. 1Suriname1
  135. 1Slovak Republic1
  136. 1Luxembourg1
  137. 1Slovenia1
  138. 1Sweden1
  139. 1Seychelles1
  140. 1Lithuania1
  141. 1Malta1
  142. 1United States1
  143. 1Chad1
  144. 1Togo1
  145. 1Lesotho1
  146. 1Thailand1
  147. 1Tajikistan1
  148. 1Timor-Leste1
  149. 1Sri Lanka1
  150. 1Tonga1
  151. 1Trinidad and Tobago1
  152. 1Turkiye1
  153. 1Tuvalu1
  154. 1Taiwan1
  155. 1Tanzania1
  156. 1Uruguay1
  157. 1Zimbabwe1
  158. 1Uganda1
  159. 2Tunisia0
  160. 2Sudan0
  161. 2Saudi Arabia0
  162. 2Mali0
  163. 2Russian Federation0
  164. 2Qatar0
  165. 2Venezuela, RB0
  166. 2Madagascar0
  167. 2Korea, Dem. People's Rep.0
  168. 2Somalia, Fed. Rep.0
  169. 2South Sudan0
  170. 2Myanmar0
  171. 2Oman0
  172. 2Viet Nam0
  173. 2Eswatini0
  174. 2Yemen, Rep.0
  175. 2Nicaragua0
  176. 2Niger0
  177. 2Syrian Arab Republic0
  178. 2Turkmenistan0
  179. 2Guinea-Bissau0
  180. 2Burkina Faso0
  181. 2Kuwait0
  182. 2Brunei Darussalam0
  183. 2Haiti0
  184. 2Cuba0
  185. 2China0
  186. 2Cambodia0
  187. 2Lao PDR0
  188. 2Afghanistan0
  189. 2Libya0
  190. 2Belarus0
  191. 2Eritrea0
  192. 2Guinea0
  193. 2Bangladesh0
  194. 2United Arab Emirates0

Political opposition