Education

Completion rate in upper secondary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)

Name: Completion rate in upper secondary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) by country, 2025
Creator: Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); underlying sources incl. V-Dem
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

index · higher is better · 164 countries

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Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); underlying sources incl. V-DemCC BY 4.0updated 2025

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164 countries · 2025

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Completion rate in upper secondary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) league table
#	Country	index	Region	Income
1	Algeria	1.5	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Upper middle income
2	Kiribati	1.5	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
3	Suriname	1.4	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
4	Tunisia	1.4	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
5	Belize	1.4	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
6	Comoros	1.4	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
7	Gabon	1.4	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
8	Maldives	1.4	South Asia	Upper middle income
9	Venezuela, RB	1.4	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
10	Lesotho	1.3	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
11	West Bank and Gaza	1.3	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
12	Myanmar	1.3	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
13	Tuvalu	1.3	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
14	Samoa	1.3	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
15	Ethiopia	1.3	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
16	Nicaragua	1.3	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
17	Malaysia	1.3	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
18	Syrian Arab Republic	1.3	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Low income
19	Uruguay	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
20	Dominican Republic	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
21	Djibouti	1.2	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
22	Iceland	1.2	Europe & Central Asia	High income
23	Namibia	1.2	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
24	Guyana	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
25	Botswana	1.2	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
26	Honduras	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
27	Viet Nam	1.2	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
28	El Salvador	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
29	Philippines	1.2	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
30	Thailand	1.2	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
31	Sao Tome and Principe	1.2	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
32	South Africa	1.2	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
33	Argentina	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
34	Fiji	1.2	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
35	Panama	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
36	China	1.2	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
37	Iran, Islamic Rep.	1.2	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Upper middle income
38	Timor-Leste	1.2	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
39	Bosnia and Herzegovina	1.2	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
40	Costa Rica	1.2	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
41	Jordan	1.2	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Upper middle income
42	Eswatini	1.2	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
43	Spain	1.2	Europe & Central Asia	High income
44	Cambodia	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
45	Tonga	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
46	Naoero	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	High income
47	Denmark	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
48	Malta	1.1	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
49	Uganda	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
50	Rwanda	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
51	Trinidad and Tobago	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
52	Haiti	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
53	Brazil	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
54	Gambia, The	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
55	Serbia	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
56	Mauritius	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
57	Paraguay	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
58	St. Lucia	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
59	Netherlands	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
60	Bhutan	1.1	South Asia	Lower middle income
61	Burundi	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
62	Portugal	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
63	Latvia	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
64	Ecuador	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
65	Cuba	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
66	Indonesia	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
67	Belgium	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
68	Luxembourg	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
69	Estonia	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
70	Norway	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
71	Mexico	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
72	Mongolia	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
73	Colombia	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
74	Israel	1.1	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
75	Turkiye	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
76	Austria	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
77	Canada	1.1	North America	High income
78	Australia	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	High income
79	Montenegro	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
80	Lao PDR	1.1	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
81	Egypt, Arab Rep.	1.1	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
82	France	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
83	Germany	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
84	Cameroon	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
85	Albania	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
86	Cyprus	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
87	Malawi	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
88	Pakistan	1.1	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
89	Barbados	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
90	Italy	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
91	Chile	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
92	Slovenia	1.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
93	Lithuania	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
94	Bolivia	1	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
95	Armenia	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
96	Poland	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
97	Jamaica	1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
98	Moldova	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
99	Morocco	1	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
100	United Kingdom	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
101	Sweden	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
102	North Macedonia	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
103	Russian Federation	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
104	Hungary	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
105	Greece	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
106	Guatemala	1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
107	Kenya	1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
108	Zambia	1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
109	Finland	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
110	Switzerland	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
111	Turkmenistan	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
112	Georgia	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
113	Madagascar	1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
114	United States	1	North America	High income
115	Ukraine	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
116	Czechia	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
117	Ireland	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
118	Sudan	1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
119	Belarus	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
120	Bulgaria	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
121	Peru	1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
122	Bangladesh	1	South Asia	Lower middle income
123	Croatia	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
124	Slovak Republic	1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
125	Uzbekistan	1	Europe & Central Asia	Lower middle income
126	Kazakhstan	1	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
127	Kyrgyz Republic	1	Europe & Central Asia	Lower middle income
128	Korea, Rep.	1	East Asia & Pacific	High income
129	Congo, Dem. Rep.	0.99	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
130	Romania	0.98	Europe & Central Asia	High income
131	Azerbaijan	0.98	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
132	India	0.97	South Asia	Lower middle income
133	Liberia	0.94	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
134	Angola	0.94	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
135	Senegal	0.91	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
136	Qatar	0.91	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
137	Nepal	0.91	South Asia	Lower middle income
138	Papua New Guinea	0.91	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
139	Ghana	0.9	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
140	Yemen, Rep.	0.89	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Low income
141	Mauritania	0.88	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
142	Central African Republic	0.87	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
143	Vanuatu	0.87	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
144	Tajikistan	0.87	Europe & Central Asia	Lower middle income
145	Nigeria	0.85	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
146	Congo, Rep.	0.84	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
147	Tanzania	0.77	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
148	Iraq	0.76	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Upper middle income
149	Guinea-Bissau	0.67	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
150	Guinea	0.65	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
151	Mozambique	0.64	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
152	Zimbabwe	0.64	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
153	Cote d'Ivoire	0.63	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
154	Afghanistan	0.63	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Low income
155	Sierra Leone	0.62	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
156	Equatorial Guinea	0.62	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
157	Mali	0.57	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
158	Togo	0.55	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
159	Burkina Faso	0.54	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
160	Benin	0.51	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
161	South Sudan	0.51	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
162	Niger	0.5	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
163	Chad	0.37	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
164	Somalia, Fed. Rep.	0.21	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income

Completion rate in upper secondary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)