Climate

Per capita consumption-based CO₂ emissions

Name: Per capita consumption-based CO₂ emissions by country, 2023
Creator: Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); underlying sources incl. V-Dem
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

t/person · lower is better · 120 countries

Year

Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0); underlying sources incl. V-DemCC BY 4.0updated 2023

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120 countries · 2023

120 of 120

Per capita consumption-based CO₂ emissions league table
#	Country	t/person	Region	Income
1	Malawi	0.15	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
2	Ethiopia	0.18	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
3	Uganda	0.18	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
4	Madagascar	0.21	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
5	Burkina Faso	0.25	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
6	Rwanda	0.25	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
7	Cameroon	0.37	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
8	Tanzania	0.39	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
9	Mozambique	0.43	Sub-Saharan Africa	Low income
10	Guinea	0.44	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
11	Cote d'Ivoire	0.57	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
12	Nigeria	0.58	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
13	Benin	0.6	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
14	Zambia	0.61	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
15	Kenya	0.63	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
16	Ghana	0.78	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
17	Pakistan	0.89	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
18	Zimbabwe	0.94	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
19	Bangladesh	0.98	South Asia	Lower middle income
20	Honduras	0.98	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
21	Nicaragua	1.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
22	Togo	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
23	Senegal	1.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
24	Tajikistan	1.3	Europe & Central Asia	Lower middle income
25	Guatemala	1.4	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
26	Nepal	1.6	South Asia	Lower middle income
27	India	1.8	South Asia	Lower middle income
28	El Salvador	1.8	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
29	Philippines	1.8	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
30	Morocco	1.9	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
31	Albania	1.9	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
32	Paraguay	1.9	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
33	Lao PDR	1.9	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
34	Colombia	2	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
35	Sri Lanka	2	South Asia	Upper middle income
36	Bolivia	2.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
37	Egypt, Arab Rep.	2.2	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
38	Brazil	2.2	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
39	Cambodia	2.2	East Asia & Pacific	Lower middle income
40	Peru	2.3	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
41	Viet Nam	2.5	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
42	Tunisia	2.5	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Lower middle income
43	Indonesia	2.6	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
44	Armenia	2.6	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
45	Kyrgyz Republic	2.7	Europe & Central Asia	Lower middle income
46	Ecuador	2.7	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
47	Jordan	2.8	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Upper middle income
48	Costa Rica	2.9	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
49	Jamaica	2.9	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
50	Uruguay	3.2	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
51	Namibia	3.3	Sub-Saharan Africa	Lower middle income
52	Venezuela, RB	3.6	Latin America & Caribbean	Lower middle income
53	Dominican Republic	3.6	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
54	Azerbaijan	4	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
55	Georgia	4	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
56	Argentina	4.1	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
57	Romania	4.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
58	Thailand	4.3	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
59	Mexico	4.4	Latin America & Caribbean	Upper middle income
60	Panama	4.4	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
61	Ukraine	4.4	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
62	Chile	4.5	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
63	Portugal	4.6	Europe & Central Asia	High income
64	South Africa	5.1	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
65	Bulgaria	5.2	Europe & Central Asia	High income
66	Spain	5.4	Europe & Central Asia	High income
67	Turkiye	5.5	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
68	Sweden	5.8	Europe & Central Asia	High income
69	Botswana	5.8	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
70	Hungary	5.9	Europe & Central Asia	High income
71	Croatia	6.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
72	France	6.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
73	Mauritius	6.2	Sub-Saharan Africa	Upper middle income
74	Slovak Republic	6.3	Europe & Central Asia	High income
75	Cyprus	6.4	Europe & Central Asia	High income
76	Greece	6.6	Europe & Central Asia	High income
77	Belarus	6.9	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
78	Norway	7.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
79	Poland	7.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
80	United Kingdom	7.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
81	Latvia	7.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
82	Lithuania	7.2	Europe & Central Asia	High income
83	Italy	7.2	Europe & Central Asia	High income
84	Iran, Islamic Rep.	7.4	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	Upper middle income
85	China	7.6	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
86	Ireland	7.9	Europe & Central Asia	High income
87	New Zealand	8	East Asia & Pacific	High income
88	Malaysia	8.2	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
89	Netherlands	8.3	Europe & Central Asia	High income
90	Denmark	8.3	Europe & Central Asia	High income
91	Austria	8.4	Europe & Central Asia	High income
92	Finland	8.5	Europe & Central Asia	High income
93	Germany	9.1	Europe & Central Asia	High income
94	Japan	9.2	East Asia & Pacific	High income
95	Estonia	9.2	Europe & Central Asia	High income
96	Czechia	9.3	Europe & Central Asia	High income
97	Slovenia	9.3	Europe & Central Asia	High income
98	Israel	9.5	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
99	Russian Federation	9.7	Europe & Central Asia	High income
100	Kazakhstan	10.5	Europe & Central Asia	Upper middle income
101	Mongolia	10.7	East Asia & Pacific	Upper middle income
102	Luxembourg	11	Europe & Central Asia	High income
103	Taiwan	12.6	East Asia & Pacific	High income
104	Canada	13.2	North America	High income
105	Switzerland	13.3	Europe & Central Asia	High income
106	Korea, Rep.	13.7	East Asia & Pacific	High income
107	Bahrain	14.1	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
108	Australia	14.1	East Asia & Pacific	High income
109	Trinidad and Tobago	14.9	Latin America & Caribbean	High income
110	United States	15.8	North America	High income
111	Oman	16.5	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
112	Belgium	16.8	Europe & Central Asia	High income
113	Brunei Darussalam	19.3	East Asia & Pacific	High income
114	Hong Kong SAR, China	19.4	East Asia & Pacific	High income
115	Saudi Arabia	19.7	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
116	United Arab Emirates	23.3	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
117	Kuwait	25.3	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
118	Malta	26.8	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
119	Qatar	27.6	Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan	High income
120	Singapore	32.3	East Asia & Pacific	High income

Per capita consumption-based CO₂ emissions